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What is the Best MERV Air Filter Rating for Your Gresham Home?

June 13th, 2024 | 4 min read

By Daphne Hunt

In the picturesque city of Gresham, nestled at the gateway to the stunning Columbia River Gorge, residents enjoy a unique blend of bustling city life and lush forestAn A&E HVAC tech stands on a ladder to change an indoor HVAC air filter. landscapes. However, this beautiful location, with its breathtaking hikes and vibrant urban environment, also exposes homes to a mix of urban pollutants and natural allergens. 

This combination can affect the health and comfort of its inhabitants, leading to issues like sneezing, coughing, and wheezing. Safeguarding your indoor air quality in Gresham is essential to ensure a healthy living environment for your family amidst these diverse environmental factors.

One effective way to combat this issue is by selecting the right MERV (Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value) filter for your HVAC system.

With over 16 years of experience working with Oregon’s unique climate, our experienced techs at A&E Plumbing, Heating, and Air understand the challenges you face. We have seen firsthand how the right filter can change the indoor air quality (IAQ) of your home, and it may surprise you just how simple it can be to breathe easy, regardless of the weather outside: the higher the MERV rating of your filter, the more pollutants are caught before they can bother you.

Understanding MERV Ratings

MERV ratings, which range from 1 to 16 in residential settings, indicate the efficiency of air filters at capturing particles. The higher the MERV rating, the smaller the particles the filter can trap, including dust, pollen, mold spores, and more. 

When choosing a MERV filter in Gresham, it's crucial to consider both the specific needs of your household and the general environmental conditions. Although higher-rated MERV filters come at a greater cost, the investment in better air quality can contribute to long-term health and comfort benefits, making them a worthwhile consideration for many families.

MERV 1-4

These filters offer basic protection and are generally utilized in residential window air conditioning units. They provide minimal filtration, primarily capturing larger particles such as dust and lint. 

Given the diverse air quality issues in Gresham, which can include a mix of urban pollutants and natural allergens, MERV 1-4 filters are not ideal for most homes in the area. 

Typically, MERV 1-4 filters are the most affordable, ranging from $2 to $5 each, making them a cost-effective option for minimal filtration needs.

MERV 5-8

These filters are designed for standard residential use and offer a better balance between affordability and filtration capability. They can capture mold spores, dust mite debris, pet dander, and other similar-sized particles. 

For homes in Gresham without serious allergy sufferers, MERV 5-8 filters provide adequate air quality improvement without needing higher-end filtration. These filters strike a good balance for everyday use, filtering out common allergens that might be present in a typical home. 

MERV 5-8 filters are moderately priced, generally ranging from $7 to $15 each, depending on the brand and specific capabilities.

MERV 9-12

MERV 9-12 filters are more adept at handling the variable air quality in Gresham, especially during seasons when pollen, humidifier dust, and auto emissions are prevalent. These filters can trap finer particles, such as legionella bacteria, which are responsible for Legionnaires’ disease, making them suitable for households looking for a higher level of air purification.

They are recommended for families concerned about respiratory health or those living near high-traffic areas, such as in the heart of Gresham headed towards Portland.

These filters represent a higher initial investment, typically costing between $15 and $30 each. The increased cost reflects their enhanced ability to improve indoor air quality significantly.

MERV 13-16

For homes in areas like Gresham, where air quality may be heavily influenced by both urban pollutants and seasonal allergens, MERV 13-16 filters are the most effective. 

These high-efficiency filters are essential for individuals with respiratory issues, allergies, or sensitivities to air quality. They effectively capture bacteria, virus carriers, tobacco smoke, and fine allergens that can affect health. Their superior filtration capability makes them ideal for maintaining a healthy indoor environment year-round. 

MERV 13-16 filters are at the higher end of the price spectrum, costing anywhere from $25 to $50 each. While more expensive, their ability to filter out a wide range of pollutants offers significant health benefits, especially for those with heightened sensitivity or respiratory conditions.

A closeup shot of a clean, pleated HVAC air filter.

Seasonal Variations in Air Filter Needs

The changing seasons in Gresham dictate the necessity for different MERV (Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value) filters to adequately address the fluctuating air quality:

Spring and Summer

These seasons are characterized by their lush, blooming landscapes, which, while beautiful, release copious amounts of pollen into the air – a major irritant for allergy sufferers. During Spring and Summer months, air filters with MERV ratings of 9-12 are highly recommended. 

These filters are capable of capturing smaller particles such as pollen, pet dander, and dust mite debris, which are prevalent during these blooming seasons. Utilizing these filters can significantly reduce the allergens inside your home, enhancing comfort and respiratory health.

Fall and Winter

As the temperatures drop, residents typically use their heating systems more frequently, which can stir up particles that have settled over time. Moreover, cooler and wetter conditions are conducive to the growth of mold spores and the accumulation of dust mites within the home. During Fall and Winter months, it is advisable to use air filters with MERV ratings of 13-16. 

These high-efficiency filters excel at trapping finer particles, including bacteria and mold spores, which can rapidly multiply in heated indoor environments. They are particularly effective at maintaining clean and healthy indoor air quality, protecting against indoor pollutants that are more active during the colder months.

What Local Conditions in Gresham Mean for Your MERV Filter

Between the city and the forest, Gresham's unique setting presents a dual challenge in air quality management. The city's proximity to diverse environments exposes residents to both urban pollutants and natural allergens. 

During spring and summer, the area is awash with pollen from abundant green spaces and forests, quickly infiltrating homes and contributing to indoor air pollutionA bridge stretches over the Willamette River, a view of Portland beyond the waters. while aggravating allergies. Meanwhile, vehicle emissions from bustling Portland traffic provide a consistent source of air pollution throughout the year, further compounding the air quality issues.

For most homes in Gresham, selecting air filters with a MERV rating of 9-12 offers a good balance between air quality improvement and energy efficiency. These filters effectively provide sufficient protection against the types of particles typically found in Gresham without overburdening the HVAC system. 

How A&E’s Comfort Club Maintenance Program Can Simplify Your Air Filter Search

At A&E Plumbing, Heating, and Air, we strongly recommend consulting with one of our local HVAC professionals to ensure your system is compatible with higher MERV filters. This step is crucial not only for maintaining system efficiency but also for tailoring the solution to fit your specific home and health needs. 

Now that you know the difference the right MERV filter can make in your home, check out our Comfort Club Maintenance Program. This program is designed to help you keep your home comfortable and healthy without stretching your budget. As a member, you'll enjoy a 15% discount on all filters, ensuring affordability, and accessibility, guaranteeing you can maintain the highest quality indoor air, no matter the season or neighborhood. 

 

Daphne Hunt

Daphne Hunt, an avid writer with a Bachelor’s Degree in English and Mass Communication, thrives on crafting articles and fiction from her quiet home in The Dalles, Oregon, where she lives with her partner and three kids.